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Does a Live-In Caregiver Affect Your Assisted Living Reimbursement

assisted living investment assisted living reimbursement model family caregiver reimbursement live-in caregiver impact long-term care insurance medicaid reimbursement assisted living private pay assisted living Sep 11, 2024

Running a residential assisted living facility requires numerous considerations, including the reimbursement model. As a facility owner or manager, it is important to understand how different caregiving arrangements affect your finances. One common topic is whether having a live-in caregiver affects your reimbursement rates and overall financial plan. This blog will explore this topic, illuminating the financial implications of hiring live-in caregivers for your senior living home.

Live-in caregivers give continuous care, resulting in a more stable and consistent environment for residents. This approach benefits the residents and the facility by ensuring that care is always available, improving resident happiness and outcomes. However, it is critical to consider how this caregiving model affects your reimbursement from insurance companies, Medicaid, or other funding sources. Understanding these consequences might help you make more educated decisions about your staffing and care models.

Throughout this blog, we will explore the nuances of payment models, how live-in caregivers impact them, and what this implies for your assisted living facility. We'll review the potential benefits and drawbacks, allowing you to consider the pros and cons of hiring live-in caretakers. 

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Understanding the Reimbursement Model

Before we get into the specifics, let's clarify the reimbursement model in assisted living. There are several ways you can get paid:

  1. Private Pay: In this payment method, residents or their families directly pay the assisted care facility for the services delivered.
  2. Medicaid: Residents who qualify for Medicaid can have their assisted living expenses reimbursed by daily rates billed to Medicaid or a third-party service provider. In addition, rent payments are collected based on the residents' Social Security numbers to repay any outstanding charges.
  3. Medicare: It should be noted that Medicare does not cover the price of assisted living services for residents.
  4. Long-Term Care Insurance: This payment mechanism is part of the private pay model and can compensate residents for long-term care insurance plans, which can help cover the expenses of assisted living services.

Impact of Live-In Caregivers on Reimbursement

Let's address the main question: Does having a live-in caregiver impact your reimbursement model?

Private Pay

When it comes to private-pay residents, there is typically no impact on your rates. However, the presence of a live-in caregiver may allow you to charge more. Many families value the security and individualized care a live-in caregiver may provide and are ready to pay more for these extra services.

Medicaid

Staffing models do not impact Medicaid reimbursement. Instead, Medicaid ensures that necessary care and coverage are delivered in line with regulations. As long as facilities follow Medicaid rules, their compensation will not be affected.

Long-Term Care Insurance

Again, there is no impact. When it comes to long-term care insurance reimbursement, the same considerations apply as they do for private pay. This means that having a live-in caregiver should not impact the reimbursement procedure. Essentially, the existence of a live-in caregiver has no bearing on how long-term care insurance reimbursement is calculated.

The Family Factor

However, there is an important exception about family members providing care. According to federal law, reimbursements cannot be paid for services provided by people who are legally obligated to care for the individual. This means that family members who are legally required to give care cannot be reimbursed for their time and effort.

While this may be irritating for people who require financial recompense for their caregiving responsibilities, it is critical to understand the requirements. However, there are provisions for special care payments if the amount of care required is beyond the regular scope of assisted living facilities. If you find yourself in this circumstance, it's critical to investigate your options and push for the help you need.

Getting Involved

If you are passionate about this topic, you should consider joining advocacy organizations that are actively fighting to change the legislation. Your active participation and support may help shape legislation that improves support for family caregivers and ensures they get the recognition, financial support, and resources they need.

Final Thoughts

When considering the impact of a live-in caregiver on your private pay, Medicaid, or long-term care insurance reimbursement model, remember that it does not usually have a direct influence. However, it is critical to be aware that family members who provide care may face reimbursement restrictions under federal law. Navigating these laws carefully is essential and looking into available possibilities for unusual care payments, if appropriate, can be a helpful step in ensuring that all parts of care are effectively covered.

For those of you just starting your assisted living investment journey, don't forget to check out our free  Business Plan Checklist to ensure you have a comprehensive plan in place as you get started on your journey. Additionally, apply to our Assisted Living Investing Mastermind program to learn more about building a business plan, finding the property, securing funding, obtaining a license, and scaling your business.

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